The Battle of O-Rākau – Ka Whawhai Tonu

The 1864 Battle of O-Rākau has been depicted in the film Ka Whawhai Tonu. Ka Whawhai Tonu tells the story of the battle of O-Rākau in the first New Zealand land wars in the Waikato region. Told through the eyes of two taiohi (adolescent), who are forced to decide their future within the turmoil of the battle.

Published: Friday, 2 August 2024 | Rāmere, 02 Hereturikōkā, 2024

Ka Whawhai Tonu tells the story of the battle of O-Rākau in the first New Zealand land wars in the Waikato region. Told through the eyes of two taiohi (adolescent), who are forced to decide their future within the turmoil of the battle.

“The film Ka Whawhai Tonu holds significant importance for several reasons,” says Ka Whawhai Tonu – Struggle Without End producer Piripi Curtis.

“Firstly, it serves as a tribute to our remarkable ancestors, whose inspiring stories have never before graced the big screen. It is a testament to their strength and resilience, often overlooked in mainstream narratives.

“Furthermore, the film addresses intergenerational trauma that persists due to unresolved historical injustices. The deliberate amnesia of our history, perpetuated by the crown, continues to affect us today. By presenting this story from a Māori perspective, in our own language, Ka Whawhai Tonu pioneers a new genre, paving the way for more authentic representations in cinema.”

The Te Pūtake o te Riri | Wars and Conflicts in New Zealand Fund is set up to support whānau, hapū and iwi to initiate, promote and deliver activities and events that commemorate the New Zealand Land Wars.

The fund seeks to increase awareness among all Aotearoa New Zealand Citizens about our local history, significant landmarks, and people, including strengthening relationships and partnerships. It is also about building nationhood and pride among all citizens.

“Our primary aim was to evoke genuine emotion,” says Curtis. “Through our lens, we portray the realities of this battle, offering a visceral experience of what our tūpuna endured.

“This isn't about assigning blame, but rather a reflection of how we as Māori view our past and its impact on our present. Emotional engagement enhances memory retention, ensuring that these important stories are not forgotten.”

In telling the story of the battle of O-Rākau, Curtis and all involved in the creation, were deeply concerned with honouring the legacy of their tūpuna and the approval of their iwi and descendants was paramount, as this film is ultimately their story.

“The overwhelming support and positive reactions from our community have been both humbling and affirming,” says Curtis. “Credit is due to the hundreds of talented individuals—artists, craftsmen, and crew—who contributed their skills to bring this vision to life.

“The journey to create a film of this magnitude required a collaborative effort. We are grateful for the support of a diverse range of contributors, from funding bodies to skilled artisans. Special acknowledgment goes to all those who provided support, whose crucial funding made a pivotal difference in realising this project.”

Looking ahead, Curtis envisions expanding Ka Whawhai Tonu into a high-end TV series that explores the broader scope of the New Zealand Land Wars.

“This concept is in its infancy, and we are eager to engage with iwi and descendants from various regions to gauge their interest and involvement. Central to this expansion is ensuring that filmmakers with whakapapa connections are entrusted with telling these stories authentically.”

Curtis is proud of the accomplishments made with Ka Whawhai Tonu and recognises that their role may evolve into supporting others to share these narratives.

“Our journey continues, guided by a commitment to healing as a nation and ensuring that all voices are heard and respected in the retelling of our history,” says Curtis.

The Te Pūtake o te Riri | Wars and Conflicts in NZ Fund supported Hikoi NZ to develop an educational resource for rangatahi which will leverage off the production of the feature film ‘Ka Whawhai Tonu – Struggle without End’ which commemorates the Battle of O-Rākau between 31 March – 2 April 1864. Hikoi NZ will produce a teaching resource pack for teachers and targeted video resources for students and adults which will provide short “information bites” to go hand in hand with the release of the film and be used as curriculum content.

More information

More information about Te Pūtake o te Riri is available here.